A STUDY OF IDENTIFICATION OF UNDESIRABLE BEHAVIOURS AMONGST STUDENTS AND STRATEGIES USED IN REMOVING IT: A PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE.
Dr. I.B.S. Yadav |
By Dr. I.B.S. Yadav:
Being worked as school
teacher, head of the institution and teacher trainer, I have noticed a few students
in my class who don’t pay much attention what I have been teaching them during
my classes. At times I have thought of seriously about their behaviour. The students
who do not pay much attention to the teacher have some undesirable behaviours. With
their undesirable behaviours they can be easily identified. The following undesirable
behaviours shown by the students has helped me to identify them easily in a conducive
classroom environment:-
(i)
Shy and self
conscious behavior:- Shy individual has low self esteem and tends to anticipate
adversities thus often remain silent and avoid eye contact.
(ii)
Fearful behaviour:- Students sit alone in a
room/classroom, hide from meeting students of higher classes.
(iii)
Emotionally disturbed
behaviours: - Students show emotionally disturbed behaviours like weeping,
quarrelling, nail biting thumb sucking etc.
(iv)
Sensitive
behaviours: - Like getting hurt easily e.g. on being teased by peers, elders
etc.
(v)
Feeling of
inferiority complex: - Feeling of inferiority arising from the sense of
imperfection and in completion of work.
(vi)
High aspiring
behavior: - A student who hopes and aspire for high goal but failed to achieve
this. He becomes unrealistic in life.
(vii)
Delusions behaviour:
- A student who does not work hard for the final examination and thinks that it
is the God only who can get him through the examination and he fails. This shows
the delusion in him which makes him not pay much attention in the class.
(viii)
Anxious behaviour:-I
have seen many students who were tense and worried and do not pay much attention
during teaching-learning process.
(ix)
Aggressive
behaviour:- Students showing aggressive behaviour do not pay much attention in
the class room. The tendencies of dominating always disturb her /his brain and
thus they are not able to pay much attention in the class.
(x)
Bad tempered outburst
behaviour: - Sometimes if a student does not get fair treatment, sympathy, co-operation
and freedom of action within reasonable limits by the teacher, the students get
hurt and thus she/he was not able to pay attention in the classroom.
The
children /students showing above behaviours require special attention in the school
in general and in the class room in particular. So, to motivate them and to pay
more attention in my class, I have adapted the following strategies:-
(a) I have asked these students to sit in front row in my
subject class so that they can be under direct observation of me.
(b) I have given them special care and always boosted
their ego to overcome the feeling of isolation, inferiority complex. I called
them to black board to write simple answer and acclaim for credible
achievements. I compensate them for their
short comings.
(c) To motivate the students of aggressive and hostile
behaviours I have staged and assisted plays
, paintings ,talks and shown audio-video clippings related with my subject
with aggressive students to overcome from repression and anxiety.
(d) I have provided them full freedom with reasonable limits,
gave them fair treatment, co-operation as much as I could so that bad tempered outburst
behaviour can be checked and minimised.
(e) For the removal of shy, earful and anxious behaviours,
I facilitated and provided opportunities of free discussions on topics related
to my subject by reading articles from magazines and newspapers like science
Reporter, Times of India, The Telegraph etc as well as suggestions invited from
the rest of the students of the class.
(f) Excursion, visits, tours for the students were
organized and ample opportunities were provided to shoulder various
responsibilities of management, arrangement in order to overcome the
emotionally disturbed and high aspirations behaviours.
(g) The help of colleagues and talks by successful ex-students
of the school and locality were solicited for motivating and providing
psychological boost to these students.
(h) I applied Law of Gradual Control on the learners in
their learning process. It provided a learner control over time and the speed
at which she/he could learn the material and to overcome the feeling of
inferiority complex by completing her/his task assigned.
(i) The teaching –learning process was strictly followed on
the principle of teaching from simple to complex, familiar to unfamiliar
concepts to enable the students to pay more attention in the class room.
The
above strategies used by me were very helpful to motivate the students. The excursions,
visits, tours highly motivated them and the first week after these exercises
were very excellent. The students who were not paying more attention in my
class, they started paying attention in my class. The counseling provided by my
fellow colleagues and trained personnel from other educational agencies and
talk by successful ex-students and successful persons from the locality had
completely changed the classroom environment of my class and maximum learning
was acquired by the students when their past results were compared with the present
results.
Through this study, I got an experience that
many problems, which cannot be solved by an individual alone. Individuals need
help of the trained persons for solving the emotional problems of the students.