REMEMBERING THE BRAVE ONES



Pic Source: Google

REMEMBERING THE BRAVE ONES

BORDER SKIRMISH BETWEEN TWO ASIAN GIANT NATIONS IN SIKKIM

“EXEMPLARY BRAVERY OF INDIAN JAWANS”

Hem Kr. Subba: Chinese intrusion into India territory has been taking place ever since the Chinese conquest of Tibet & deployment of their armed forces along the border being shared by their Indian counterpart. China still stakes claim to some mountainous regions of India on the ground that they were once the parts of greater Tibet, protectorate region of Chinese Empire. Moreover, Beijing denounces the Shimla Accord of 1913 as illegal and considers the territory demarcated by Mc Mohan line as disputed one. To exhibit and activate their military might, china had launched massive military offensive in Akshai-China in Ladakh and Bomdilla in NEFA and overran Indian territories, inflicting crushing defeats on Indian troops at several battle fronts in 1962.
         Even today the developments of Chinese infiltration into Indian Territory are often reported and to resolve escalating border row the flag meetings are being held frequently. It is to be taken note of that in the months of September-October 1967, border conflicts had erupted at Nathula pass and Chola pass in Sikkim, about five years after Sino-Indian war of 1962. Sikkim, the then Himalayan Kingdom was a protectorate state of india since the colonial period and had witnessed bloodiest border conflict within its land.On 1st October 1697, round three weeks after Nathula skirmish between Peoples Liberation Army of China and Indian Brigade based in Nathula (comprising 2nd Grenadiers, 18 Rajputs and attached Artillery & Engineer Regiment). One more border development was reported at Chola sector. In Chola, there was a flat patch of icy land of about 5 metres on the unmarked boundary between china and india. There was a boulder of about 30 cm in height in the centre of narrow crest which marked the dividing line, according to watershed principle.
             The main reason for the tussle was later revealed. It was known that a handful of sentries of 7/11 Gorkha Rifles (India) and those of PLA (China) were positioned on either side of the boulder. The border was open without RCC wall and barbed wire. The Chinese company commander and the political commissioner were staking claims to the boulder at the outpost. Naib Subedar Gyan Bahadur Limbu (JCO) posted at Sentry post at point 15450 was having a heated argument with his Chinese counterpart during which he rested his foot on the boulder under dispute. The five Chinese soldiers approached and one kicked his foot away but he obstinately put his foot back and challenged them. The Chinese turned aggressive and one of them bayoneted Gyan’s thigh and injured him. The Gorkhas response was swift and heroic. Both arms of the Chinese who hit the JCO were chopped off with a Khukuri. At this point, the Chinese opened fire with guns, mortars and RCLs and the two sides engaged in a firefight at close range. The Gorkhas were led by Lance Naik Krishna Bahadur Rai, the post commander though he was hit and severely injured. Rifleman Devi Prasad Limbu was already engaged in close quarter battle with the enemy and he single handedly beheaded five Chinese soldiers with his Khukuri. But he was claimed by a direct hit. For his heroic action he was awarded “Vir Chakra” posthumously. Lance Naik Krishna Bahadur was also killed whose body was later returned by the Chinese with full military honour. The Chinese commander who attended the funeral ceremony praised the bravery of the Indian soldiers stating that “they fought like tigers”. Lt. Rathore continued to lead his jawans until he was hit in the chest and abdomen and died immediately. Major K.B. Joshi also killed enemy soldiers and frustrated the attempts of the enemy to overrun the post. He kept boasting his Gorkha jawans to mobve forward and hold the enemy back. The enemy attacked posts in Rai gap area and Tamzey with rocket, RCL & Grenades and caused heavy casualties in the post held by 10th JAK rifles. In the process, the Chinese fired green lights, ostensibly for a ceasefire. The Gorkhas had reached Tamzey to take position as ordered by officiating GOC Brigadier Kundan Singh.             The casualties suffered by Chinese were heavier than those of Indian. They lost over 400 soldiers and 450 were severely wounded while on Indian side 88 were killed and 163 wounded. The bravery shown by Indian jawans is commendable and will ever be remembered. It is the victory the Indian army experienced and celebrated.
                                                                                            
References:     Chola Incident (Internet)
                          Biennial bulletin 11 G.R.T.C
                          Sino Indian border conflict (1967)



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